Select the best response from the answer choices following each question.
2. In high-risk cases, the role of the parents in difficult decision-making is critical. Parents are encouraged to base their decisions on which one of the following factors?
3. After discussing the benefits and risks of performing neonatal resuscitation in a baby born extremely preterm, the parents cannot decide whether to stop resuscitation efforts. What should you do in this case?
4. You are the person responsible for presenting a dying baby to the parents. What is the first course of action that you should take?
5. A pediatric cardiac surgeon refuses to perform an open-heart surgery to correct a right-to-left shunt because the newly born cannot be inducted under anesthesia because of a low normal blood pressure. What ethical principle is being demonstrated by the pediatric surgeon in this case?