Select the best response from the answer choices following each question.

1. What is the recommended IV fluid therapy to maintain blood pressure in a patient with decreased intravascular fluid volume?

2. Early shock management focuses on which of the following treatment principles?

3. Which pharmacologic treatment improves cardiac output in a pediatric patient with shock?

4. Which of the following interventions decrease oxygen demand?

5. Inadequate tissue perfusion resulting in anaerobic metabolism causes which of the following clinical condition?

6. Which of the following are the compensatory mechanisms of shock?

7. To correct septic shock with isotonic crystalloid solution, which of the following fluid amounts is recommended for pediatric patients?

8. To correct cardiogenic shock in a pediatric patient, which fluid dosage is recommended for pediatric patients?

9. A 3-year-old girl in hypovolemic shock needs to be transfused with packed RBCs immediately. Correctly typed and cross-matched blood is not available. Which of the following blood products must be used in this case?

10. A 9-year-old boy has obstructive shock due to blunt force trauma to the chest, which has precipitated cardiac tamponade. Which of the following interventions is recommended for the treatment of shock in this case?