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Pathophysiology of Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn Video

ACLS Certification Association videos have been peer-reviewed for medical accuracy by the ACA medical review board.

Video at a Glance

  • This video discusses the pathophysiology of hemolytic disease of the newborn.
  • If an Rh-negative mother and an Rh-positive father have a baby, the baby has a 50% chance of being Rh-positive.
  • During birth, the mother’s placenta blood barrier breaks down, and some of the baby’s blood gets into the mother’s bloodstream, exposing her to Rh-positive blood.
  • Over the coming weeks, the mother will begin to have an antigenic response to the new blood.
  • In another situation, the mother and father’s next baby is Rh-negative, and the mother’s antibody-generating plasma cells enter the baby’s bloodstream during birth. Hours later, the baby presents with hemolysis.
  • The treatment is to administer the mother anti-Rh Rhogan medication.

ACLS Certification Association (ACA) uses only high-quality medical resources and peer-reviewed studies to support the facts within our articles. Explore our editorial process to learn how our content reflects clinical accuracy and the latest best practices in medicine. As an ACA Authorized Training Center, all content is reviewed for medical accuracy by the ACA Medical Review Board.

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