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Pathophysiology of COPD Video

ACLS Certification Association videos have been peer-reviewed for medical accuracy by the ACA medical review board.

Video at a Glance

  • This video discusses the pathophysiology of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
  • COPD patients may have chronic bronchitis, emphysema, or both.
  • Chronic mucus buildup obstructs the airways and causes chronic bronchitis.
  • Emphysema is a disease of lung fibrosis and loss of elastic recoil. The collagen and elastin fibers between the airways are so damaged that they no longer open upon expiration.
  • COPD is characterized by progressive dyspnea, chronic cough, and a history of chronic tobacco use.
  • To diagnose COPD, clinicians should administer a pulmonary function test.

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ACLS Certification Association (ACA) uses only high-quality medical resources and peer-reviewed studies to support the facts within our articles. Explore our editorial process to learn how our content reflects clinical accuracy and the latest best practices in medicine. As an ACA Authorized Training Center, all content is reviewed for medical accuracy by the ACA Medical Review Board.

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